PyTorch Quickstart¶
Run in Google Colab
View source on GitHub
In this guide we will describe how to scale out PyTorch programs using Orca in 4 simple steps.
Step 0: Prepare Environment¶
Conda is needed to prepare the Python environment for running this example. Please refer to the install guide for more details.
conda create -n zoo python=3.7 # zoo is conda environment name, you can use any name you like.
conda activate zoo
pip install analytics-zoo # install either version 0.9 or latest nightly build
pip install torch==1.7.1 torchvision==0.8.2
pip install six cloudpickle
pip install jep==3.9.0
Step 1: Init Orca Context¶
from zoo.orca import init_orca_context, stop_orca_context
if cluster_mode == "local": # For local machine
init_orca_context(cores=4, memory="10g")
elif cluster_mode == "k8s": # For K8s cluster
init_orca_context(cluster_mode="k8s", num_nodes=2, cores=2, memory="10g", driver_memory="10g", driver_cores=1)
elif cluster_mode == "yarn": # For Hadoop/YARN cluster
init_orca_context(
cluster_mode="yarn", cores=2, num_nodes=2, memory="10g",
driver_memory="10g", driver_cores=1,
conf={"spark.rpc.message.maxSize": "1024",
"spark.task.maxFailures": "1",
"spark.driver.extraJavaOptions": "-Dbigdl.failure.retryTimes=1"})
This is the only place where you need to specify local or distributed mode. View Orca Context for more details.
Note: You should export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=/path/to/hadoop/conf/dir
when running on Hadoop YARN cluster. View Hadoop User Guide for more details.
Step 2: Define the Model¶
You may define your model, loss and optimizer in the same way as in any standard (single node) PyTorch program.
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
class LeNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(LeNet, self).__init__()
self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(1, 20, 5, 1)
self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(20, 50, 5, 1)
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(4*4*50, 500)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(500, 10)
def forward(self, x):
x = F.relu(self.conv1(x))
x = F.max_pool2d(x, 2, 2)
x = F.relu(self.conv2(x))
x = F.max_pool2d(x, 2, 2)
x = x.view(-1, 4*4*50)
x = F.relu(self.fc1(x))
x = self.fc2(x)
return F.log_softmax(x, dim=1)
model = LeNet()
model.train()
criterion = nn.NLLLoss()
adam = torch.optim.Adam(model.parameters(), 0.001)
Step 3: Define Train Dataset¶
You can define the dataset using standard Pytorch DataLoader.
import torch
from torchvision import datasets, transforms
torch.manual_seed(0)
dir='./'
batch_size=64
test_batch_size=64
train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
datasets.MNIST(dir, train=True, download=True,
transform=transforms.Compose([
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize((0.1307,), (0.3081,))
])),
batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True)
test_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(
datasets.MNIST(dir, train=False,
transform=transforms.Compose([
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize((0.1307,), (0.3081,))
])),
batch_size=test_batch_size, shuffle=False)
Alternatively, we can also use a Data Creator Function or Orca XShards as the input data, especially when the data size is very large)
Step 4: Fit with Orca Estimator¶
First, Create an Estimator
from zoo.orca.learn.pytorch import Estimator
from zoo.orca.learn.metrics import Accuracy
est = Estimator.from_torch(model=model, optimizer=adam, loss=criterion, metrics=[Accuracy()])
Next, fit and evaluate using the Estimator
from zoo.orca.learn.trigger import EveryEpoch
est.fit(data=train_loader, epochs=10, validation_data=test_loader,
checkpoint_trigger=EveryEpoch())
result = est.evaluate(data=test_loader)
for r in result:
print(r, ":", result[r])
Note: You should call stop_orca_context()
when your application finishes.